Learning Punjabi counting (Ginti) is a fundamental step for anyone looking to connect with the rich culture of Punjab. While many beginners rely on English numerals, mastering the Gurmukhi script and the unique sound patterns of Punjabi numbers from 1 to 100 provides a much deeper linguistic foundation.
"This is a great tool for teaching children. The layout of the 1–100 chart makes it easy to spot the rhyming patterns
Use Repetition: Because Punjabi is highly phonetics-based, repeating the sequences aloud helps solidify the sound system in your memory. punjabi counting 1 to 100 pdf
In Punjabi, numbers 11 through 18 often end with the "aan" sound, while 19 and 20 introduce new base sounds. 11: ਗਿਆਰਾਂ (Giaraan) 12: ਬਾਰਾਂ (Baaran) 13: ਤੇਰਾਂ (Teran) 14: ਚੌਦਾਂ (Chaudan) 15: ਪੰਦਰਾਂ (Pandran) 16: ਸੋਲਾਂ (Solan) 17: ਸਤਾਰਾਂ (Sataran) 18: ਅਠਾਰਾਂ (Athaaran) 19: ਉੱਨੀ (Unni) 20: ਵੀਹ (Veeh) 3. Understanding the Pattern (21 to 100)
| Number | Punjabi | Transliteration | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | 100 | ੧੦੦ | Sau | sow (rhymes with cow) | Learning Punjabi counting (Ginti) is a fundamental step
Sound Patterns: Many numbers follow a specific ending based on their decade. For example, numbers in the 30s often end with a "-ti" sound (e.g., 31: Ikatti, 32: Batti).
Download instructions (example):
| # | Punjabi Numeral | Gurmukhi | Transliteration | |---|----------------|----------|------------------| | 1 | ੧ | ਇੱਕ | ikk | | 2 | ੨ | ਦੋ | do | | 3 | ੩ | ਤਿੰਨ | tinn | | 4 | ੪ | ਚਾਰ | chaar | | 5 | ੫ | ਪੰਜ | panj | | 6 | ੬ | ਛੇ | chhe | | 7 | ੭ | ਸੱਤ | satt | | 8 | ੮ | ਅੱਠ | atth | | 9 | ੯ | ਨੌਂ | naun | | 10 | ੧੦ | ਦਸ | das | | 11 | ੧੧ | ਗਿਆਰਾਂ | giaraa(n) | | 12 | ੧੨ | ਬਾਰਾਂ | baaraa(n) | | 13 | ੧੩ | ਤੇਰਾਂ | teraa(n) | | 14 | ੧੪ | ਚੌਦਾਂ | chaudaa(n) | | 15 | ੧੫ | ਪੰਦਰਾਂ | pandaraa(n) | | 16 | ੧੬ | ਸੋਲ਼ਾਂ | solaa(n) | | 17 | ੧੭ | ਸਤਾਰਾਂ | sataaraa(n) | | 18 | ੧੮ | ਅਠਾਰਾਂ | athaaraa(n) | | 19 | ੧੯ | ਉਨੀ | unnee | | 20 | ੨੦ | ਵੀਹ | veeh |